{"id":3621,"date":"2025-12-25T16:59:43","date_gmt":"2025-12-25T08:59:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pandaexo.com\/how-a-bridge-rectifier-circuit-works-step-by-step-explanation\/"},"modified":"2026-04-01T11:25:47","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T03:25:47","slug":"how-a-bridge-rectifier-circuit-works-step-by-step-explanation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pandaexo.com\/az\/how-a-bridge-rectifier-circuit-works-step-by-step-explanation\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u00f6pr\u00fc D\u00fcz\u0259ldici D\u00f6vr\u0259si Nec\u0259 \u0130\u015fl\u0259yir: Add\u0131m-add\u0131m \u0130zah"},"content":{"rendered":"

Elektrikli n\u0259qliyyat vasit\u0259l\u0259rinin infrastrukturu bir ne\u00e7\u0259 s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 etibarl\u0131 AC-DC \u00e7evrilm\u0259sind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. \u015e\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 enerjisi alternativ c\u0259r\u0259yan olaraq g\u0259lir, lakin n\u0259zar\u0259t elektronikas\u0131, DC magistral hiss\u0259l\u0259ri, batareyaya y\u00f6n\u0259lmi\u015f m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 bir \u00e7ox daxili doldurucu alt sisteml\u0259ri birba\u015fa c\u0259r\u0259yandan as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Bu \u00e7evrilm\u0259nin arxas\u0131nda duran \u0259n fundamental d\u00f6vr\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biri k\u00f6rp\u00fc d\u00fcz\u0259ldicisidir.<\/p>\n

M\u00fch\u0259ndisl\u0259r, doldurucu OEM-l\u0259r, yar\u0131mke\u00e7irici al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 v\u0259 infrastruktur operatorlar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn k\u00f6rp\u00fc d\u00fcz\u0259ldicisinin nec\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259diyini anlamaq yaln\u0131z akademik deyil. Bu, s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259liliyi, dal\u011falanma davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131, istilik stresini v\u0259 niy\u0259 d\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259 keyfiyy\u0259tinin kommersiya y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259 sisteml\u0259ri \u00fczr\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli oldu\u011funu izah etm\u0259y\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k edir. Bu m\u0259qal\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u0259ni add\u0131m-add\u0131m g\u0259zir v\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259ni real EV doldurma t\u0259tbiql\u0259ri il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndirir.<\/p>\n

K\u00f6rp\u00fc D\u00fcz\u0259ldicisi N\u0259 Edir<\/h3>\n

K\u00f6rp\u00fc d\u00fcz\u0259ldicisi d\u00f6rd diodu k\u00f6rp\u00fc konfiqurasiyas\u0131nda d\u00fcz\u0259r\u0259k AC giri\u015fini biristiqam\u0259tli DC \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015fa \u00e7evirir. G\u0259l\u0259n dal\u011fa formas\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 atan yar\u0131m dal\u011fa d\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259d\u0259n f\u0259rqli olaraq, k\u00f6rp\u00fc d\u00fcz\u0259ldicisi AC d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn h\u0259m m\u00fcsb\u0259t, h\u0259m d\u0259 m\u0259nfi yar\u0131mlar\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 edir. Bu, onu s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259lilik v\u0259 kompakt dizayn\u0131n \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli oldu\u011fu m\u00fcasir g\u00fcc elektronikas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn praktik se\u00e7im edir.<\/p>\n

\"K\u00f6rp\u00fc<\/p>\n

Y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259, d\u00f6vr\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7 i\u015fi yerin\u0259 yetirir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Funksiya<\/th>\nElektrik C\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n N\u0259 Ba\u015f Verir<\/th>\nReal Avadanl\u0131qda Niy\u0259 \u018fh\u0259miyy\u0259tlidir<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Tam dal\u011fa d\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259<\/td>\nAC dal\u011fa formas\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259r iki yar\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f c\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131na t\u00f6hf\u0259 verir<\/td>\nG\u0259l\u0259n g\u00fcc\u00fcn daha yax\u015f\u0131 istifad\u0259si<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0130stiqam\u0259t n\u0259zar\u0259ti<\/td>\nDiodlar c\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u0259ndirir ki, o h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 y\u00fck\u00fc eyni istiqam\u0259td\u0259 ke\u00e7sin<\/td>\nY\u00fck alternativ q\u00fctbl\u00fcl\u00fck \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 DC g\u00f6r\u00fcr<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DC g\u00fcc m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259m\u0259l<\/td>\nPulsasiya ed\u0259n DC a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 ax\u0131nda s\u00fcz\u00fcl\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259r<\/td>\nDoldurucularda, n\u0259zar\u0259t l\u00f6vh\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259 g\u00fcc modullar\u0131nda sabit i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259ni d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259yir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 k\u00f6rp\u00fc d\u00fcz\u0259ldicil\u0259ri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 g\u00fccl\u00fc elektronikadan s\u0259naye v\u0259 EV il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li enerji sisteml\u0259rind\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunan a\u011f\u0131r i\u015f \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 k\u00f6rp\u00fc d\u00fcz\u0259ldicisi<\/a> modullar\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259r yerd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

D\u00f6rd-Diodlu K\u00f6rp\u00fc D\u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/h3>\n

Klassik k\u00f6rp\u00fc d\u00fcz\u0259ldicisi y\u00fck \u0259traf\u0131nda birl\u0259\u015fdirilmi\u015f d\u00f6rd dioddan istifad\u0259 edir. \u0130ki AC giri\u015f terminallar\u0131 k\u00f6rp\u00fcn\u00fc qidaland\u0131r\u0131r v\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f t\u0259r\u0259fi m\u00fcsb\u0259t v\u0259 m\u0259nfi DC relsl\u0259rini t\u0259min edir.<\/p>\n

\u018fh\u0259miyy\u0259tli ideya yaln\u0131z fiziki d\u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fc\u015f deyil. Bu, diodlar\u0131n ke\u00e7id davran\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. Diodlar yaln\u0131z ir\u0259li q\u0259r\u0259zli olduqda ke\u00e7ir, buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u0259 h\u0259r yar\u0131m d\u00f6vr\u0259 zaman\u0131 c\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131 d\u00fczg\u00fcn c\u00fct vasit\u0259sil\u0259 avtomatik olaraq y\u00f6nl\u0259ndirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Komponent<\/th>\nD\u00f6vr\u0259d\u0259ki Rolu<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
D1 v\u0259 D2<\/td>\nAC d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn bir yar\u0131s\u0131 zaman\u0131 ke\u00e7ir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
D3 v\u0259 D4<\/td>\nAC d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0259ks yar\u0131s\u0131 zaman\u0131 ke\u00e7ir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AC giri\u015f terminallar\u0131<\/td>\nK\u00f6rp\u00fcy\u0259 alternativ q\u00fctbl\u00fcl\u00fck t\u0259min edir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Y\u00fck<\/td>\nH\u0259r iki yar\u0131m d\u00f6vr\u0259 zaman\u0131 c\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131 bir istiqam\u0259td\u0259 q\u0259bul edir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Y\u00fck c\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131 eyni istiqam\u0259td\u0259 qald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f alternativ c\u0259r\u0259yan \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 pulsasiya ed\u0259n DC olur.<\/p>\n

Add\u0131m 1: M\u00fcsb\u0259t Yar\u0131m D\u00f6vr\u0259 Zaman\u0131 N\u0259 Ba\u015f Verir<\/h3>\n

M\u00fcsb\u0259t yar\u0131m d\u00f6vr\u0259 zaman\u0131 bir AC terminal\u0131 dig\u0259rin\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n m\u00fcsb\u0259t olur. Bu \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 bir diod c\u00fct\u00fc ir\u0259li q\u0259r\u0259zli, dig\u0259r c\u00fct\u00fc is\u0259 \u0259ks q\u0259r\u0259zli olur.<\/p>\n

Ke\u00e7irici c\u00fct c\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131n y\u00fckd\u0259n ke\u00e7m\u0259sin\u0259 icaz\u0259 verir. Bloklayan c\u00fct \u0259ks ax\u0131n\u0131 mane\u0259 t\u00f6r\u0259dir. N\u0259tic\u0259 budur ki, c\u0259r\u0259yan y\u00fck\u00fc n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulan DC istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 ke\u00e7ir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
M\u00fcsb\u0259t Yar\u0131m D\u00f6vr\u0259 \u015e\u0259raiti<\/th>\nD\u00f6vr\u0259 Cavab\u0131<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Yuxar\u0131 AC t\u0259r\u0259fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259f\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n m\u00fcsb\u0259tdir<\/td>\nBir diaqonal diod c\u00fct\u00fc ke\u00e7ir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dig\u0259r diod c\u00fct\u00fc \u0259ks q\u0259r\u0259zlidir<\/td>\n\u018fks yol bloklan\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C\u0259r\u0259yan y\u00fck\u00fc ke\u00e7ir<\/td>\nY\u00fck ir\u0259li c\u0259r\u0259yan g\u00f6r\u00fcr<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Bu, tam dal\u011fa d\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259nin ilk yar\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. D\u00f6vr\u0259 AC dal\u011fa formas\u0131n\u0131n bir yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcb istifad\u0259 oluna bil\u0259n \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f c\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131na \u00e7evirib.<\/p>\n

Add\u0131m 2: M\u0259nfi Yar\u0131m D\u00f6vr\u0259 Zaman\u0131 N\u0259 Ba\u015f Verir<\/h3>\n

AC m\u0259nb\u0259yi q\u00fctbl\u00fcl\u00fcy\u00fc d\u0259yi\u015fdir\u0259nd\u0259, diod davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 da d\u0259yi\u015fir. \u018fvv\u0259ll\u0259r ke\u00e7ir\u0259n c\u00fct indi bloklay\u0131r v\u0259 dig\u0259r c\u00fct a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu t\u0259rsin\u0259 \u00e7evrilm\u0259 kimi s\u0259sl\u0259nir, lakin y\u00fck h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259lki kimi eyni istiqam\u0259td\u0259 c\u0259r\u0259yan g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Bu, k\u00f6rp\u00fc topologiyas\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259rk\u0259zi \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
M\u0259nfi Yar\u0131m D\u00f6vr\u0259 \u015e\u0259raiti<\/th>\nD\u00f6vr\u0259 Cavab\u0131<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
A\u015fa\u011f\u0131 AC t\u0259r\u0259fi indi yuxar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259f\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n m\u00fcsb\u0259tdir<\/td>\n\u018fks diaqonal diod c\u00fct\u00fc ke\u00e7ir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Birinci ke\u00e7irici c\u00fct s\u00f6n\u00fcr<\/td>\n\u018fks c\u0259r\u0259yan bloklan\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C\u0259r\u0259yan h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 y\u00fck\u00fc eyni istiqam\u0259td\u0259 ke\u00e7ir<\/td>\n\u00c7\u0131x\u0131\u015f biristiqam\u0259tli qal\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Bu o dem\u0259kdir ki, AC dal\u011fa formas\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259r iki yar\u0131s\u0131 indi DC \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131na t\u00f6hf\u0259 verir. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 k\u00f6rp\u00fc d\u00fcz\u0259ldicisi tam dal\u011fa d\u00fcz\u0259ldicisi hesab olunur.<\/p>\n

Add\u0131m 3: Niy\u0259 \u00c7\u0131x\u0131\u015f H\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 M\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259l DC Deyil<\/h3>\n

D\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259d\u0259n sonra g\u0259rginlik art\u0131q s\u0131f\u0131r\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259 v\u0259 alt\u0131nda d\u0259yi\u015fmir, lakin h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 hamar deyil. O, g\u0259l\u0259n AC dal\u011fa formas\u0131n\u0131 izl\u0259y\u0259n impulslarla y\u00fcks\u0259lir v\u0259 enir. Buna pulsasiya ed\u0259n DC deyilir.<\/p>\n

Bir \u00e7ox real sisteml\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259k ba\u015f\u0131na pulsasiya ed\u0259n DC kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r yax\u015f\u0131 deyil. H\u0259ssas elektronika, batareya sisteml\u0259ri v\u0259 g\u00fcc \u00e7evrilm\u0259 m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri ad\u0259t\u0259n daha sabit t\u0259chizata ehtiyac duyur. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 d\u00fcz\u0259ldici m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259si tez-tez s\u00fczm\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259m\u0259 il\u0259 izl\u0259nir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u00c7\u0131x\u0131\u015f M\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259si<\/th>\nElektrik \u015e\u0259raiti<\/th>\nPraktik N\u0259tic\u0259<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
D\u00fcz\u0259ldilm\u0259d\u0259n d\u0259rhal sonra<\/td>\nDal\u011falanma il\u0259 pulsasiya ed\u0259n DC<\/td>\nB\u0259zi y\u00fckl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn q\u0259bul edil\u0259 bil\u0259r, bir \u00e7ox elektronika \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yet\u0259rsiz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hamarlama kondensatorundan sonra<\/td>\nDal\u011falanma azal\u0131r<\/td>\nDaha sabit DC \u015fin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u018flav\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259m\u0259 v\u0259 ya \u00e7evirm\u0259d\u0259n sonra<\/td>\nG\u0259rginlik h\u0259d\u0259f t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 uy\u011fun formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r<\/td>\nN\u0259zar\u0259t l\u00f6vh\u0259l\u0259ri, \u00e7eviricil\u0259r v\u0259 ya y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259 m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn uy\u011fundur<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u018fg\u0259r m\u0259qs\u0259diniz d\u00fcz\u0259ldilmi\u015f dal\u011fa formas\u0131n\u0131n nec\u0259 daha t\u0259miz DC-y\u0259 \u00e7evrildiyini ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259ks\u0259, PandaExo-nun d\u00fcz\u0259ldici d\u00f6vr\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn hamarlama kondensatorunun d\u0259y\u0259rini hesablamaq<\/a> haqq\u0131ndak\u0131 m\u0259qal\u0259si faydal\u0131 n\u00f6vb\u0259ti add\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n

K\u00f6pr\u00fc D\u00fcz\u0259ldicisinin Niy\u0259 \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 \u00dcst\u00fcn Tutuldu\u011fu<\/h3>\n

M\u00fch\u0259ndisl\u0259r k\u00f6pr\u00fc konfiqurasiyas\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7irl\u0259r, \u00e7\u00fcnki o, bir \u00e7ox daha sad\u0259 alternativl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259lilik, praktiklik v\u0259 transformator t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rini daha yax\u015f\u0131 tarazla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
D\u00fcz\u0259ldici N\u00f6v\u00fc<\/th>\nDiod Say\u0131<\/th>\nTransformator T\u0259l\u0259bi<\/th>\nNisbi S\u0259m\u0259r\u0259lilik<\/th>\nTipik \u0130stifad\u0259 Hal\u0131<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Yar\u0131m dal\u011fal\u0131 d\u00fcz\u0259ldici<\/td>\n1<\/td>\nStandart<\/td>\nA\u015fa\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n\u00c7ox sad\u0259, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 g\u00fccl\u00fc d\u00f6vr\u0259l\u0259r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u0259rk\u0259zi \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015fl\u0131 tam dal\u011fal\u0131 d\u00fcz\u0259ldici<\/td>\n2<\/td>\nM\u0259rk\u0259zi \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015fl\u0131 transformator<\/td>\nY\u00fcks\u0259k<\/td>\nK\u00f6hn\u0259lmi\u015f enerji dizaynlar\u0131 v\u0259 ya x\u00fcsusi transformator arxitekturalar\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
K\u00f6pr\u00fc d\u00fcz\u0259ldicisi<\/td>\n4<\/td>\nStandart<\/td>\nY\u00fcks\u0259k<\/td>\nM\u00fcasir enerji t\u0259chizat\u0131, y\u00fckl\u0259yici alt sisteml\u0259ri, s\u0259naye elektronikas\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

K\u00f6pr\u00fc d\u00fcz\u0259ldicisi m\u0259rk\u0259zi \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015fl\u0131 tam dal\u011fal\u0131 dizayndan daha \u00e7ox diod istifad\u0259 edir, lakin x\u00fcsusi m\u0259rk\u0259zi \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015fl\u0131 transformator ehtiyac\u0131n\u0131 aradan qald\u0131r\u0131r. Bir \u00e7ox kommersial dizaynlarda bu m\u00fcbadil\u0259 k\u00f6pr\u00fc topologiyas\u0131n\u0131 daha praktiki v\u0259 miqyaslanan edir.<\/p>\n

K\u00f6pr\u00fc D\u00fcz\u0259ldicil\u0259rinin EV Y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259 Sisteml\u0259rind\u0259ki Yeri<\/h3>\n

EV infrastrukturunda k\u00f6pr\u00fc d\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259si bird\u0259n \u00e7ox yerd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. D\u0259qiq rol, y\u00fckl\u0259yici arxitekturas\u0131ndan, g\u00fcc s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259n v\u0259 alt sistem dizayn\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
EV Y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259 Konteksti<\/th>\nD\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259d\u0259n Nec\u0259 \u0130stifad\u0259 Olunur<\/th>\nNiy\u0259 \u018fh\u0259miyy\u0259tlidir<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Daxili y\u00fckl\u0259yici n\u0259zar\u0259t elektronikas\u0131<\/td>\nAC, displeyl\u0259ri, n\u0259zar\u0259t\u00e7il\u0259ri v\u0259 kommunikasiya l\u00f6vh\u0259l\u0259rini enerjil\u0259ndirm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u00fcz\u0259ldilir<\/td>\nA\u011f\u0131ll\u0131 y\u00fckl\u0259yici funksiyalar\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 sistem sabitliyini d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259yir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AC y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259 avadanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>\nK\u00f6m\u0259k\u00e7i enerji hiss\u0259l\u0259ri daxili elektronika \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u00fcz\u0259ldilmi\u015f giri\u015f\u0259 g\u00fcv\u0259nir<\/td>\nDivar qutular\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 a\u011f\u0131ll\u0131 AC y\u00fckl\u0259yicil\u0259ri i\u015fl\u0259k saxlay\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DC s\u00fcr\u0259tli y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259 sisteml\u0259ri<\/td>\nD\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 ax\u0131n \u00e7evrilm\u0259sind\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l \u00f6n t\u0259r\u0259f enerji yolunun bir hiss\u0259sidir<\/td>\nY\u00fcks\u0259k g\u00fccl\u00fc AC-d\u0259n DC-y\u0259 enerji emal\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min edir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
G\u00fcc yar\u0131mke\u00e7irici modullar\u0131<\/td>\nD\u00fcz\u0259ldicinin etibarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 istilik, dal\u011falanma v\u0259 elektrik stressin\u0259 t\u0259sir edir<\/td>\n\u0130\u015f vaxt\u0131na v\u0259 texniki xidm\u0259t x\u0259rcl\u0259rin\u0259 birba\u015fa t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259, daha geni\u015f m\u00fczakir\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k g\u00fccl\u00fc DC y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259<\/a> v\u0259 ya a\u011f\u0131ll\u0131 AC y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259<\/a> yerl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 ke\u00e7dikd\u0259 bel\u0259, d\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tini qoruyur. \u00c7evirm\u0259 yolu y\u00fckl\u0259yici sinfin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259r, lakin etibarl\u0131 d\u00fcz\u0259ltm\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 sistemin \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edir.<\/p>\n

M\u00fch\u0259ndisl\u0259rin Diqq\u0259tl\u0259 \u0130zl\u0259diyi \u018fm\u0259liyyat M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri<\/h3>\n

N\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259 ayd\u0131n olduqdan sonra, n\u00f6vb\u0259ti narahatl\u0131q real \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 performansd\u0131r. Sah\u0259 sisteml\u0259rind\u0259 k\u00f6pr\u00fc d\u00fcz\u0259ldicisi d\u00f6vr\u0259 inc\u0259liyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 yox, etibarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilir.<\/p>\n

M\u00fch\u0259ndisl\u0259r ad\u0259t\u0259n bunlar\u0131 izl\u0259yir:<\/p>\n